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1 Cloudy Web
A term applied to the thin fleece of carded cotton when uneven carding has left the web with a cloudy appearance. -
2 прочёс
1) Textile: bat, batt, batting, card web (с чесальной машины), card web, carded batting, carded web (с чесальной машины), carded web, combing, doffer web (с чесальной машины), fibre web (с чесальной машины), fibrous web, film fiber, flocked pile, web (с чесальной машины)2) Polymers: web -
3 ватка
1) Textile: bat (чесальной машины), batt (с чесальной машины), batting (с чесальной машины), card web, carded batting (с чесальной машины), carded web, doffer web, fibre web, fibrous web2) Polymers: web -
4 Goulding, John
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. 1791 Massachusetts, USA d. 1877[br]American inventor of an early form of condenser carding machine.[br]The condenser method of spinning was developed chiefly by manufacturers and machine makers in eastern Massachusetts between 1824 and 1826. John Goulding, a machinist from Dedham in Massachusetts, combined the ring doffer, patented by Ezekiel Hale in 1825, and the revolving twist tube, patented by George Danforth in 1824; with the addition of twisting keys in the tubes, the carded woollen sliver could be divided and then completely and continuously twisted. He divided the carded web longitudinally with the ring doffer and twisted these strips to consolidate them into slubbings. The dividing was carried out by covering the periphery of the doffer cylinder with separate rings of card clothing and spacing these rings apart by rings of leather, so that instead of width-way detached strips leaving the card, the strips were continuous and did not require piecing. The strips were passed through rotating tubes and wound on bobbins, and although the twist was false it sufficed to compress the fibres together ready for spinning. Goulding patented his invention in both Britain and the USA in 1826, but while his condensers were very successful and within twenty years had been adopted by a high proportion of woollen mills in America, they were not adopted in Britain until much later. Goulding also worked on other improvements to woollen machinery: he developed friction drums, on which the spools of roving from the condenser cards were placed to help transform the woollen jenny into the woollen mule or jack.[br]Bibliography1826, British patent no. 5,355 (condenser carding machine).Further ReadingD.J.Jeremy, 1981, Transatlantic Industrial Revolution. The Diffusion of Textile Technologies Between Britain and America, 1790–1830s, Oxford (provides a good explanation of the development of the condenser card).W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London (a brief account).C.Singer (ed.), 1958, A History of Technology, Vol. IV, Oxford: Clarendon Press (a brief account).RLH -
5 прочёс с чесальной машины
Textile: card web, carded web, cotton fleece, fibrous web, webУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > прочёс с чесальной машины
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6 трикотажное полотно
1) General subject: jersey clot, jersey cloth, stockinet2) Engineering: fabric, jersey, jersey fabric, knit fabric, knitted cloth, knitted fabric, nonapparel knit fabric (бытового или промышленного назначения), surface fabric, yardgood fabric3) Textile: blank, card web, carded web, fibrous web, textile fabric, web4) Polymers: clothУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > трикотажное полотно
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7 кардочесанное полотно
Medical appliances: carded webУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > кардочесанное полотно
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8 Condensing
The condenser card is a machine with the last doffer arranged so that the web of carded wool is divided into strips and rubbed into the form of silvers of the right count to be spun into yarn by being given the necessary twist and draft on the woollen mule. -
9 Doffer
A large Wire covered roller on the carding machine and which takes the carded fibres from the large cylinder in the form of a web, prior to its being contracted into a sliver. -
10 τολυπεύω
II metaph., wind off, achieve, accomplish, ἐγὼ δὲ δόλους τολυπεύω, of Penelope's web (with a play on the literal sense), Od.19.137;ἐπεὶ πόλεμον τολύπευσε 1.238
, 4.490, al.; Φρῃξὶν πένθος τ. work them grief, E.Rh. 744 (anap.); δόμον τ. finish building it, AP9.655;λίθον.. ἐκ θεμέθλων Arch.Anz.31.149
([place name] Nicopolis).2 endure,ἐς γῆρας τ. ἀργαλέους πολέμους Il.14.86
; . (Poet. word, v. l. in J.AJ17.1.2 for πολιτεύω.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τολυπεύω
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